The importance of periodontal disease diagnosis and treatment
If you are experiencing gum problems, such as swollen, inflamed, and bleeding gum tissue, you may be dealing with a condition known as periodontal disease. Periodontal disease is more commonly referred to as gum disease, as this is where the problem begins. Without a proper diagnosis and effective treatment, many patients will experience the later stages of periodontitis that can cause the loss of bone, gum tissue, and teeth. Drs. Mircea Mitu and George D’Louhy of Manteca, California’s Family Dental Center, can offer solutions for patients who believe they need the diagnosis and treatments of periodontitis.
What is periodontal disease?
Understanding periodontal disease and how it can affect your oral health is vital to determining how to treat the condition. Periodontal disease is classified into different stages, each with its own set of symptoms and severity. The first stage of periodontal disease is gingivitis, characterized by inflamed and swollen gums that may bleed when brushed or during other activities. If left untreated, gingivitis can progress into periodontitis, a more severe form of the disease
Periodontitis diagnosis and treatment
Periodontitis causes the gum tissue to pull away from the teeth, forming pockets where bacteria can accumulate. That can lead to bone loss and eventually tooth loss if not treated properly. In addition to causing oral health problems, periodontal disease has also been linked to other health problems such as heart disease and stroke. Hence it is so important to seek treatment for periodontal disease as soon as possible.
Periodontitis treatment
At Family Dental Center, we offer a variety of treatments for periodontal disease, depending on the severity of the condition. For patients with gingivitis, a deep periodontal cleaning may be all that is necessary to remove the bacteria and tartar buildup that is causing the inflammation. More advanced cases of periodontitis may require surgery to correct the problem. We also offer laser periodontal treatment for patients who want a less invasive solution than traditional scaling and root planing. We will work with you to develop a treatment plan that is right for you and your needs.
Frequently Asked Questions About Periodontal Disease.
Is gum disease contagious?
Gum disease isn’t contagious like the flu or a cold. However, its pathogens can be transferred through saliva. Sharing utensils, toothbrushes, or kissing with a person with active gum disease can expose someone to bacteria that cause the infection. The good news? Exposure to the bacteria doesn’t mean you’ll get gum disease. Whether gum disease develops depends on your oral hygiene, immunity, and overall health.
Can gum disease be caused by pregnancy?
No! Pregnancy doesn’t cause gum disease, but hormonal changes make your gums more sensitive to infections. Hormonal changes increase blood flow to the gums, which can lead to inflammation, tenderness, and bleeding, often called pregnancy gingivitis. Proper oral care and regular dental visits are especially important during this exciting time to keep your gums healthy.
Are smokers at a greater risk of periodontal disease?
Absolutely. Smokers are twice as likely to develop gum disease as non-smokers. Smoking weakens your immune system, making you vulnerable to infections, including gum disease. Tobacco use also slows healing, reducing your gums’ response to periodontal treatment.
How does diet affect periodontal health?
Your diet plays a significant role in gum health. Foods high in sugar can feed harmful bacteria, which can lead to increased plaque buildup. On the other hand, a balanced diet rich in vitamins, especially vitamin C, supports healthy gums and helps your body fight infection.
What if I do not treat my gum problems?
Gum disease is progressive. Ignoring gum disease allows the infection to damage gum tissues, leading to gum recession that exposes your roots. Over time, gum disease damages the tooth-supporting structures, leading to bone and tooth loss. Beyond your mouth, untreated gum disease increases the risk of systemic health concerns, such as heart disease and diabetes.
How much does it cost to treat gum disease in Manteca, CA?
The cost of periodontal treatment depends on the severity of the infection and the treatment needed. Typically, it’s far less costly to treat gum disease in the early stages. We’ll share a personalized cost estimate during your consultation, before any treatment begins. We’ll also discuss how to make treatment more affordable with dental insurance and financing.
Can gum disease be cured?
It depends! Gingivitis, the earliest form of periodontal disease, can be reversed with good oral hygiene and standard cleanings. Advanced stages may not be fully reversible, but treatments such as scaling and root planing can halt progression and restore gum health.
What can I do at home to maintain healthy gums?
Diligent brushing and flossing are the most important habits for protecting your smile from gum disease. It’s also important to consider a medicated mouthwash to remove harmful bacteria from hard-to-reach areas. Your diet matters, too. Consider dental-friendly foods and limit the intake of sugary foods and beverages. Lastly, quit all tobacco products.
Where can I learn more about periodontal disease?
Your teeth get all the glory, but your gums are equally important. They support your teeth and protect the underlying roots and bone. If you have gum disease or need to learn more about gum health, dial (209) 420-1205 and schedule an appointment with the Family Dental Center of Manteca.
