13
Apr
5 Common Oral Health Problems You Should Know About
Oral health is essential to our overall well-being, yet it’s often overlooked until something goes amiss. In the US, dental problems are more common than you think, affecting many children and adults every year. From tooth decay to gum disease, the Family Dental Center of Manteca lists common oral issues in America and preventive measures to help you maintain optimal oral health.
Tooth decay
Tooth decay or cavities is the most common dental issue among Americans. It occurs when plaque—a sticky bacterial film—accumulates in the mouth, producing acidic toxins that erode the enamel. You may know you have a cavity when a dark hole appears on your tooth, although tooth decay also causes pain and sensitivity. When tooth decay is left untreated, it spreads and can cause tooth loss and widespread infections.
Poor oral hygiene is the common cause of tooth decay, so brush and floss your teeth diligently. Also, limit the intake of sugary foods and visit your dentist every six months for check-ups and cleanings.
Gum disease
Gum or periodontal disease is a severe infection that affects gums and the surrounding structures. Early signs of gum disease include swollen gums, tenderness, and bleeding, especially when brushing your teeth. Risk factors of periodontal disease include smoking, poor oral hygiene, and underlying conditions like diabetes. Periodontal causes tooth loss and has been linked to diabetes, heart disease, and other systemic conditions.
Diligent oral hygiene and routine oral wellness visits can prevent this disease. Eating a dental-friendly diet and quitting tobacco use can also help keep gums healthy.
Tooth loss
About 178 million Americans have lost at least one tooth, and 40 million adults have lost all their teeth. The prevalence of tooth loss increases with age, although it can affect everyone. Common causes of tooth loss include:
- Advanced gum disease
- Tooth decay
- Dental trauma
- Poor genetics
Tooth loss doesn’t just affect aesthetics—it diminishes your oral function and confidence. Prolonged tooth loss also causes jawbone loss and bite misalignment.
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Bad breath
It’s common to experience bad breath after consuming garlic-based foods, drinking coffee, or waking in the morning. However, if you experience bad breath every time (halitosis), it’s time to seek medical attention.
Bad breath can be caused by several factors, including:
- Poor oral hygiene
- Dry mouth (xerostomia)
- Strong-smelling foods and drinks
- Gum disease
- Certain medications and underlying conditions like kidney stones
- Tonsil stones
Bad breath increases social anxiety because one fears negative judgment. This apprehension can result in isolation and strained relationships. Because bad breath has several causes, seek help from a dentist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.
Teeth grinding
Bruxism is the technical term for chronic teeth grinding and clenching. Bruxism occurs while asleep, although it can happen during the day. Common causes of teeth grinding include stress, tooth misalignment, certain medications, and sleep disorders like sleep apnea.
Chronic teeth grinding causes jaw pain, headaches, and locked jaws. A custom nightguard minimizes teeth grinding, improving sleep and oral health.
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Dental issues can affect your confidence, appearance, and overall health. Contact the Family Dental Center of Manteca at Call (209) 420-1205 whenever you notice signs of oral problems. Drs. Mircea Mitu and George D’Louhy are dedicated to keeping oral health in excellent condition.
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Mircea Mitu DDS, FICOI, AFAAID
Dr. Mircea Mitu has almost three decades of dental experience, including nine years of associateship and managing clinical practices in the East Bay Area and several years of practice and academic positions in prosthodontics. Before setting up his practice, he completed hundreds of hours in postgraduate dentistry. He has attended prestigious organizations like the UCLA Center for Aesthetic Program and Misch International Implant Institute.Dr. Mitu is a member of the American Dental Association, California Dental Association, and San Joaquin County Dental Association and is a Fellow of the International Congress of Oral Implantologists.
George D’Louhy DDS, MS
Dr. George D’Louhy is a respected orthodontist who has been practicing for 30 years. Dr. D’Louhy earned his Doctor of Dental Surgery (DDS) degree from St. Louis University and completed further advanced training to receive his Speciality in Orthodontics MS degree from St. Louis University School of Orthodontics.As a specialist in Orthodontics, Dr. D’Louhy applies his three decades of experience and his expertise using Full Banded Orthodontics and other treatments to help patients achieve stunning smiles. Dr. D’Louhy is trusted for his technical skills and ability to work with patients and their parents to create beautiful, healthy smiles.
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